Author Guidelines

  • Originality and Submission: The article must be original work that has neither been published nor is currently under consideration by any other media or journal. It must be free of plagiarism. Authors are strictly prohibited from submitting the same article to other publications during the review process unless the article has been officially withdrawn and the author has received written notification from the editor.

  • Scope: Articles should be written as research papers (based on field studies or literature reviews).

  • Formatting Specifications: * Software: Microsoft Word (.doc/.docx).

    • Typography: Times New Roman (TNR), Advanced Font Scale 100%, Condensed Spacing 0.3 pt, Normal position.

    • Page Layout: A4 paper with margins of 3 cm (Left), 3 cm (Right), 2.5 cm (Top), and 3 cm (Bottom).

    • Spacing: Single-spaced.

    • Length: 12–16 pages total, including references and tables.

  • Layout:

    • The Title, Abstract, and Keywords are presented in a single-column format.

    • The remainder of the text is presented in a two-column format.

    • Specific to the Abstract: The body text must be formatted into two columns, each 7 cm wide with a 1 cm gutter (spacing) between them.

  • Language: Articles may be written in Indonesian or English. The Title, Abstract, and Keywords must be provided in both languages. The English abstract must be placed immediately below the Indonesian abstract.

  • Citations and References: References must follow the APA Style (refer to http://www.apastyle.org). The use of reference management software, such as EndNote, is highly recommended.

  • Editorial Policy: * Failure to adhere to these guidelines will result in rejection. Resubmission is permitted only if guidelines are substantially met.

    • The article will proceed to editorial review only after full compliance with formatting standards.

    • Authors are required to complete revisions within the timeframe specified by the editor.

    • The Editor reserves the right to edit the manuscript for language and clarity without altering the research essence.

    • First authors of printed editions will receive two complimentary copies.

Article Structure

Articles must be organized in the following order:

  1. Primary Title (Indonesian or English): Must be comprehensive, precise, and concise (maximum 20 words including spaces). Titles, chapter headings, and subheadings must be bolded.

  2. Secondary Title (English or Indonesian): The translated version of the primary title.

  3. Author Names and Affiliations: Full names (without academic titles or positions) should be placed below the title. Include institutional address, telephone number, and email address.

  4. Abstract (Indonesian): Summarizes the essence of the article in 100–150 words. Written as a single paragraph without citations or references.

  5. Keywords (Indonesian): Placed below the abstract; maximum of five words or phrases (no period at the end), representing the main concepts.

  6. Abstract (English): Summarizes the essence of the article in 100–150 words. Written as a single paragraph without citations or references.

  7. Keywords (English): Placed below the abstract; maximum of five words or phrases, representing the main concepts.

Manuscript Sections

  • INTRODUCTION (No subheadings): Contains the research background and explains the actual phenomena of the problem. It must be supported by references to previous individual or group research. This section must clearly compare the current article with prior studies and include the research problem (a single, focused problem is preferred), objectives, significance, and the theoretical framework used. All sources must be listed in the References.

  • METHODS: Describes the research characteristics, data sources, collection techniques, instruments, procedures, and analytical methods.

  • FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION: Presented in subheadings (maximum three levels) without numbering. This section should directly present the primary analysis to address the research problems and objectives.

    • Visuals: Tables, graphs, images, and photos must be numbered, titled, and cited within the text. They should represent research results and must not exceed one page.

    • Clarity: Visuals must be legible for black-and-white printing.

    • Formatting: Use horizontal lines for tables; minimize vertical lines. Every column must have a heading. Place visuals as close as possible to the relevant text.

  • CONCLUSION: Must directly answer the research problem and objectives. This should not be a mere summary or a repetition of the findings.

  • REFERENCES: At least 80% of references must come from original studies, research results, or theoretical concepts published in electronic journals or print publications. References should be published within the last ten years, with the exception of classic/foundational works used as historical data.